Netherlands · Corporate tax

Dutch corporate tax: 19%, 25.8% above EUR 200,000, and often far less

A Dutch B.V. pays 19% on its first EUR 200,000 of profit and 25.8% above, with no local business tax on top. Dividends and gains from 5% stakes are exempt, and IP profit is taxed at 9%. Enter your figures and see what your B.V. would pay.

Free first call. Fixed quote for formation, bookkeeping and tax returns.

Dutch tax at a glance
Corporate income tax19% up to EUR 200,000
Above EUR 200,00025.8%
Innovation box9% on qualifying IP profit
Dividends from 5% stakesExempt
Net wealth taxNone
Tax calculator

What will your Dutch B.V. pay?

Enter your yearly figures. The tax, the effective rate and the same figures in Luxembourg update as you type.

After expenses, before tax
Stakes of 5% or more
Portfolio investments
From patents or R&D you carried out

An estimate using the Dutch rates in force. It ignores losses carried forward, the interest cap and tax credits, and assumes the IP profit qualifies for the innovation box. The Luxembourg figure uses Luxembourg City rates. We confirm your figures on a call.

Rates

Dutch company taxes in one table

Rates in force for Dutch-resident companies. The same rates apply everywhere in the Netherlands.

TaxRateNote
Corporate income tax19% up to EUR 200,000; 25.8% aboveNo local or municipal tax on top
Innovation box9% on qualifying IP profitNeeds an R&D declaration or patent
Participation exemptionDividends and gains exemptFrom a 5% stake, no holding period
Interest cap24.5% of EBITDAAt least EUR 1 million deductible
LossesCarried back 1 year, forward without limitAbove EUR 1 million, only half of profit can be offset
Net wealth taxNone
VAT21% standard, 9% reducedHoldings with no taxable supplies usually do not register
How companies pay less

Five rules that bring the real rate down

Participation exemption

Dividends and exit gains from stakes of 5% or more are fully exempt, from the day of purchase.

Innovation box

Profit from patents or R&D you carried out is taxed at 9% instead of 25.8%.

Fiscal unity

A parent and its 95% Dutch subsidiaries file one return and offset profits and losses.

No local tax

One national rate; no municipal business tax and no net wealth tax.

Advance certainty

The tax office can confirm your treatment in advance for cross-border structures with substance.

Withholding tax

What the Netherlands keeps on payments abroad

Treaties and the EU directives can reduce the dividend rate further. The conditional 25.8% applies only to related companies in listed low-tax countries.

PaymentWithholdingNote
Dividends15%0% to qualifying EU and treaty-country companies with 5%+
Interest0%25.8% to related companies in low-tax countries
Royalties0%25.8% to related companies in low-tax countries
Dividends to low-tax affiliates25.8%Conditional withholding, since 2024
Liquidation proceeds15%On the surplus above paid-in capital
Anti-avoidance rules

The low rate only counts if the structure holds

The Netherlands applies the EU anti-avoidance rules in full: interest deductions are capped at 24.5% of EBITDA, low-taxed foreign subsidiaries can be taxed under CFC rules, and hybrid mismatches are denied. Groups with EUR 750 million in revenue pay at least 15% under the global minimum tax.

We plan the structure with these rules in view, and add the substance that tax offices and banks expect.

Tax calendar

What your B.V. files each year

Every quarter

VAT return

If the B.V. is registered for VAT.

Within 5 months of year-end

Accounts adopted

Extendable by up to 5 months.

Within 8 days of adoption

Accounts filed

With the KVK, no later than 12 months after year-end.

5 months after year-end

Corporate tax return

Extensions available through an adviser.

What's included

Dutch tax handled for you

One team for formation, books and returns. The yearly fee is fixed before we start.

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    Tax registrations

    Corporate tax and VAT numbers with the Belastingdienst.

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    Structure review

    Exemptions, withholding and anti-avoidance checked before you start.

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    Bookkeeping

    Kept by a Dutch accountant.

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    Annual accounts

    Prepared, adopted and filed with the KVK on time.

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    Corporate tax return

    Filed each year, with provisional assessments checked.

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    VAT returns

    Quarterly, where the B.V. is registered.

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    Innovation box

    R&D declarations and the IP calculation, where it applies.

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    Fiscal unity

    Requested and maintained for your Dutch group.

FAQ

Dutch tax questions

What is the corporate tax rate in the Netherlands?+

19% on the first EUR 200,000 of taxable profit and 25.8% on the rest. There is no local business tax on top.

Does a Dutch holding pay tax on dividends?+

Not on dividends and gains from stakes of 5% or more, if the subsidiary is not a low-taxed passive company. There is no minimum holding period.

What is the innovation box?+

Profit from patents or from R&D the company carried out itself is taxed at an effective 9%. It needs an R&D declaration or a patent and a calculation of the qualifying profit.

Is there withholding tax on interest in the Netherlands?+

Normally no. Interest and royalties to related companies in listed low-tax countries carry 25.8% conditional withholding.

When is the tax return due?+

Five months after the end of the financial year, with extensions available when an adviser files it. We track all dates for you.