Luxembourg · Corporate tax

Luxembourg corporate tax: 23.87%, and often far less

The headline rate applies to trading profit. Dividends and gains from subsidiaries, half of other dividends and most IP income are exempt or partly exempt. Enter your figures below and see what your company would actually pay.

Free first call. Fixed quote for formation, accounting and tax returns.

Luxembourg tax at a glance
Corporate income tax16% (14% up to EUR 175,000)
Solidarity surcharge7% of corporate income tax
Municipal business tax6.75% in Luxembourg City
Combined rate23.87%
Withholding on interest and royalties0%
Tax calculator

What will your Luxembourg company pay?

Enter your yearly figures. The tax, the effective rate and the same profit in the Netherlands update as you type.

1. What kind of company?

After expenses, before tax
10%+ or EUR 1.2m, held 12 months
From normally taxed EU or treaty companies
Patents and software you developed
For the minimum net wealth tax

An estimate for a company in Luxembourg City using the rates in force. It ignores expenses linked to exempt income, losses carried forward and tax credits. Net wealth tax is shown as the minimum only. We confirm your figures on a call.

Rates

Luxembourg company taxes in one table

Rates for companies resident in Luxembourg City. Outside the capital only the municipal business tax changes.

TaxRateNote
Corporate income tax14% up to EUR 175,000; 16% above EUR 200,000A sliding band in between
Solidarity surcharge7% of corporate income taxFunds the employment fund
Municipal business tax6.75% in Luxembourg CityFirst EUR 17,500 of profit exempt; rate varies by municipality
Combined rate23.87% in Luxembourg CityOn profit above EUR 200,000
Net wealth tax0.5% of net assets up to EUR 500m, 0.05% aboveShares in qualifying subsidiaries are excluded
Minimum net wealth taxEUR 535 to EUR 4,815 a yearDepends on balance sheet size and assets
VAT17% standard rateHoldings with no taxable supplies usually do not register
How companies pay less

Five rules that bring the real rate down

Participation exemption

Dividends and exit gains from subsidiaries held at 10% or EUR 1.2m (EUR 6m for gains) for 12 months are fully exempt.

The 50% rule

Dividends that miss the exemption are still half exempt if they come from a normally taxed EU or treaty-country company.

IP regime

80% of qualifying income from patents and software you developed is exempt, giving an effective rate below 5%.

Tax unity

A Luxembourg parent and its 95% Luxembourg subsidiaries can offset profits and losses in one return.

No tax on outbound interest

Interest, royalties and liquidation proceeds leave Luxembourg without withholding tax.

Withholding tax

What Luxembourg keeps on payments abroad

Treaties and the EU directives can reduce the dividend rate further. The owner's own country may still tax what it receives.

PaymentWithholdingWhen lower
Dividends15%0% to qualifying EU and treaty-country companies
Interest0%Except profit-sharing bonds
Royalties0%
Liquidation proceeds0%No withholding on a full liquidation
Directors' fees20%Withheld by the company, credited against the director's tax
Anti-avoidance rules

A low rate only counts if the structure holds

Luxembourg applies the EU anti-avoidance rules in full: interest deductions are capped at 30% of EBITDA or EUR 3 million, low-taxed foreign subsidiaries can be taxed under CFC rules, and hybrid mismatches are denied. Groups with EUR 750 million in revenue pay at least 15% under the global minimum tax.

We plan the structure with these rules in view, and add the substance that tax offices and banks expect.

Tax calendar

What your company files each year

Every quarter

Advance tax payments

Set by the tax office from your last assessment.

Within 6 months of year-end

Accounts approved

By the shareholders at the annual meeting.

Within 1 month of approval

Accounts filed

With the trade register (RCS) in electronic form.

Once a year

Tax returns

Corporate income, municipal business and net wealth tax in one filing.

What's included

Luxembourg tax handled for you

One team for formation, books and returns. The yearly fee is fixed before we start.

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    Tax registrations

    Corporate tax number, and VAT when the company needs it.

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    Structure review

    Exemptions, withholding and anti-avoidance checked before you start.

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    Bookkeeping

    Kept in Luxembourg by a local accountant.

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    Annual accounts

    Prepared, approved and filed with the RCS on time.

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    Tax returns

    Corporate income, municipal business and net wealth tax.

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    Advance payments

    Checked and adjusted when your profit changes.

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    Tax residence certificate

    Requested when a foreign tax office or payer needs it.

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    Advance tax agreements

    Prepared with your tax adviser when certainty is worth it.

FAQ

Luxembourg tax questions

What is the corporate tax rate in Luxembourg?+

23.87% combined in Luxembourg City: 16% corporate income tax, a 7% solidarity surcharge on that, and 6.75% municipal business tax. Companies with profit up to EUR 175,000 pay 14% corporate income tax instead of 16%.

Does a Luxembourg holding pay tax on dividends?+

Not on dividends from subsidiaries it holds at 10% or EUR 1.2m for 12 months. Other dividends from normally taxed EU or treaty-country companies are half exempt.

What is the minimum tax for a Luxembourg company?+

There is no minimum income tax, but there is a minimum net wealth tax of EUR 535 to EUR 4,815 a year, depending on the balance sheet.

Is there withholding tax on interest in Luxembourg?+

No. Interest and royalties are paid without withholding tax. Dividends are subject to 15% unless an exemption or treaty applies.

When are tax returns due?+

Returns are filed once a year for the previous financial year. The tax office sets quarterly advance payments. We keep track of both for you.